The SEC will now send more cases to federal prosecutors, including for minor rule-breaking
What happened
The US financial regulator just published new rules for when its staff should refer potential violations to federal prosecutors. This means more cases, even for small infractions, will now go to the Department of Justice for criminal investigation.
Why it matters
For years, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) mostly handled its own enforcement, focusing on civil penalties. This new policy means that even minor rule violations could now lead to criminal charges. It shifts the SEC's role from a civil enforcer to a direct pipeline for federal criminal investigations.
The signal
Watch for an increase in the number of criminal referrals from the SEC to the Department of Justice in the next 12-24 months, especially for cases that previously would have been handled internally.