Government-industry talks only work for new industries, or if the government is weak
What happened
The World Bank studied public-private dialogues focused on specific industries. It turns out these talks usually do not help economies grow, unless specific conditions are met.
Why it matters
Governments and development agencies have long used public-private dialogues to push economic reforms. This paper shows that industry-specific versions of these talks are mostly a waste of time. It means that money and effort spent on these dialogues for established industries or in well-governed countries will likely not produce results.
The signal
Watch whether development agencies start to fund fewer industry-specific dialogues, or if they explicitly tie funding to targeting nascent industries or addressing governance gaps.